Teacher’s Guide version
📘 Rooted in Light
Teacher’s Guide & Lesson Plan
Catholic Catechism for Teens (Ages 16–18)
By: Alexander Lavin
🌟 Overview
Duration: 7 Core Lessons (adaptable to 7 days or 7 weeks)
Purpose: To form a living relationship with Christ through Scripture, Catholic teaching, reflection, and practice.
Method: Each lesson includes:
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Opening & closing prayers
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Key Scripture verses
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Catechism references
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Teaching summary
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Discussion & reflection questions
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Activities for group or personal work
📆 Lesson Structure Overview
Lesson | Title | Core Theme | Key Scripture | Focus |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Created in Love | God as Creator; purpose of life | Genesis 1:26; Jeremiah 1:5 | Human dignity & divine image |
2 | Jeshua the Christ | Incarnation & Redemption | John 1:14; Matthew 16:16 | Knowing Jesus personally |
3 | The Church | Body of Christ, authority, unity | Matthew 16:18; 1 Cor 12:12 | Belonging & mission |
4 | The Sacraments | Channels of grace | John 3:5; John 6:51 | God’s grace through visible signs |
5 | The Saints | Communion of believers | Hebrews 12:1; Luke 1:46–48 | Holiness & intercession |
6 | Prayer & Scripture | Interior life | Psalm 46:10; Philippians 4:6 | Listening & daily prayer |
7 | Faith in Action | Discipleship & virtue | Luke 9:23; Matthew 25:40 | Living the Gospel daily |
🧭 General Teaching Notes
Preparation:
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Begin each class with silence or soft instrumental music to invite reverence.
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Have Bibles, notebooks, and pens ready.
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Encourage journaling — personal dialogue with God.
Time Guide (for a 60–75 min session):
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Opening Prayer – 5 min
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Teaching Content – 20–25 min
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Scripture Reading – 10 min
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Discussion & Reflection – 20 min
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Activity or Creative Response – 10 min
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Closing Prayer – 5 min
Tips for Teaching Teens:
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Keep the tone conversational, not lecture-like.
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Use real-life examples: music, social life, stress, identity.
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Always end with how this truth changes my week.
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Invite them to voice doubts honestly — no question is too small.
✝️ Lesson 1 – Created in Love
Theme: Discovering who God is and why we exist.
Key Scriptures: Genesis 1:26–27, Jeremiah 1:5, 1 John 4:8
Catechism Reference: CCC 27–30
Teaching Notes:
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Emphasize that creation is an act of love, not necessity.
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Contrast worldly identity (“what I do”) with divine identity (“who I am in God”).
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Explain the concept of Imago Dei — every human carries God’s reflection.
Discussion Prompts:
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How does knowing you are made in God’s image change how you see yourself?
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What are some lies the world tells about identity?
Activity:
Write a “Letter from God” to yourself using Scripture affirmations.
✝️ Lesson 2 – Jeshua the Christ
Theme: Understanding who Jesus really is — true God and true man.
Key Scriptures: John 1:14, Matthew 16:16, Romans 5:8
Catechism Reference: CCC 430–478
Teaching Notes:
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Explain Incarnation simply: “God’s invisible love took on a visible face.”
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Use stories of miracles as signs, not magic tricks.
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Stress Resurrection as historical and personal — the reason for our hope.
Discussion Prompts:
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Why did God choose to become human?
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What does Jesus’ resurrection mean for you today?
Activity:
Group creative task: draw or describe Jesus in modern life — “If Jesus walked into our school…”
✝️ Lesson 3 – The Church: Body of Christ on Earth
Theme: Understanding the Church as community and divine institution.
Key Scriptures: Matthew 16:18, 1 Cor 12:12–14
Catechism Reference: CCC 751–870
Teaching Notes:
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Explain the “four marks”: One, Holy, Catholic, Apostolic.
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Show how the Church connects Heaven and Earth.
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Discuss the idea of vocation within the Body.
Discussion Prompts:
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How is the Church more than a building?
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Why is unity important in faith?
Activity:
Map exercise – Draw “The Body of Christ” with each person labeling their role (eyes = faith, hands = service, etc.).
✝️ Lesson 4 – The Sacraments: Channels of Grace
Theme: Experiencing God through visible signs.
Key Scriptures: John 3:5, John 6:51, James 5:14
Catechism Reference: CCC 1113–1134
Teaching Notes:
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Explain difference between symbol and sacrament: one points to grace, the other contains it.
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Connect sacraments to stages of life.
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Encourage testimonies about Baptism or Eucharist experiences.
Discussion Prompts:
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Why do we need physical signs for spiritual grace?
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Which sacrament do you want to understand more?
Activity:
Create a “Grace Timeline” showing when each sacrament enters a person’s life.
✝️ Lesson 5 – The Saints and the Communion of Believers
Theme: Holiness, intercession, and the family of God.
Key Scriptures: Hebrews 12:1, Luke 1:46–48
Catechism Reference: CCC 946–962
Teaching Notes:
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Clarify veneration vs worship.
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Use relatable saint stories — especially youthful ones (St. Maria Goretti, Bl. Carlo Acutis).
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Explain Mary’s role as mother and guide.
Discussion Prompts:
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How can saints inspire your daily life?
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Which saint would you choose as a mentor?
Activity:
“Adopt a Saint” — research one saint and share one virtue to imitate this week.
✝️ Lesson 6 – Prayer, Scripture, and the Interior Life
Theme: Learning to converse with God and listen through Scripture.
Key Scriptures: Psalm 46:10, Philippians 4:6, Hebrews 4:12
Catechism Reference: CCC 2558–2565
Teaching Notes:
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Introduce Lectio Divina; demonstrate it together.
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Explain prayer postures (kneeling, silence, journaling).
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Emphasize that dryness in prayer is normal — love is faithful even when feelings fade.
Discussion Prompts:
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What distracts you most when praying?
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How can Scripture speak personally to you?
Activity:
Practice Lectio Divina with Luke 15:11–32 (The Prodigal Son).
✝️ Lesson 7 – Living as a Disciple: Faith in Action
Theme: Bringing the Gospel into daily life.
Key Scriptures: Luke 9:23, Matthew 25:40, James 2:17
Catechism Reference: CCC 1691–1802
Teaching Notes:
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Define “virtue” as spiritual strength.
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Explain moral conscience with examples (peer pressure, social media honesty).
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Review the Works of Mercy as lifestyle, not checklist.
Discussion Prompts:
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How can you show faith through action this week?
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What does “take up your cross daily” mean today?
Activity:
Write your Faith Mission Statement:
“As a disciple of Jesus, I will …”
Share voluntarily and pray together.
🎓 Final Session: Commitment & Blessing
End the series with a “Faith Commitment Ceremony.”
Each teen reads their mission statement aloud, receives a small cross or medal, and prays together:
“Lord, strengthen us to be Your disciples.
Make us light in the world and love in action. Amen.”
Optionally celebrate Mass or Eucharistic Adoration afterward.
🕊️ Optional Extension Topics (for deeper study)
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Catholic Social Teaching & Justice
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The Trinity explained
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The Last Things: Heaven, Hell, Purgatory
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Vocations and discernment
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The Holy Spirit and charisms
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